摩根摩根菌(Morganella morganii)

簡介

      摩根摩根菌(Morganella morganii)屬于摩根菌科(Morganellaceae)，原：腸桿菌科，革蘭陰性桿菌、兼性厭氧。

臨床相關性

       環境和腸道菌群。最初可引起夏季腹瀉，之后陸續報道引起泌尿道感染、肺炎、菌血癥、腹膜炎、膿胸、化膿性關節炎、骨髓炎、腦膜炎、硬膜下積膿（Subdural empyema）、皮膚、傷口、眼部感染、垂體膿腫、等。

         如何預防摩根摩根菌感染：對于免疫力較低的人群，需注意：

1.加強傷口護理：任何大小的傷口都應認真對待，保持清潔干燥，防止污染。
2. 注意環境衛生：該菌在自然界廣泛存在。保持良好的個人和環境衛生，特別是在有創傷時，避免接觸可能污染的水源和土壤。
3. 提升自身免疫力：均衡飲食、規律作息，維護良好的免疫狀態。

參考文獻

1.Agrawal KU, et al. A Rare Case of Fulminant Acute Postoperative Morganella morganii Endophthalmitis. Ocul Immunol Inflamm.2023 Jan;31(1):123-126.

2.Alelyani FM, et al. A Pituitary Abscess Caused by Morganella morganii: A Case Report. Am J Case Rep.2022 Sep 16;23:e936743.

3.Amini M, et al. Concomitant empyema and peritonitis with Morganella morganii in an immunocompetent patient: A case report. Caspian J Intern Med.2021 Mar;12(2):232-235.

4.Laupland KB, et al. Morganella morganii, an Emerging Cause of Bloodstream Infections. Microbiol Spectr.2022 Jun 29;10(3):e0056922.

5.Mody-Bailey N, et al. Tibial Osteomyelitis Caused by Morganella morganii After External Fixation for Limb Length Discrepancy in a Pediatric Patient:A Case Report and Literature Review. J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2022 Dec 19;6(12):e22.00171.

6.van Bentum R, et al. Native aortic valve endocarditis with Morganella morganii in a patient with multiple myeloma and valvular amyloidosis: a case report.BMC Infect Dis.2019 Nov 10;19(1):957.

7.Bond E, et al. Subdural empyema caused by Morganella morganii. Surg Neurol Int.2020 Aug 1;11:216.

8.Licata G, et al. Black nail infection caused by Morganella Morganii. IntJ Dermatol.2019 Nov;58(11):e211-e210.

9.Paul SP, et al. Morganella morganii: a rare cause of early onset neonatal sepsis and meningitis.Br J Hosp Med(Lond).2020 Oct 2;81(10):1-3.

10.Liu H, et al. Morganella morganii, a non-negligent opportunistic pathogen. Int J Infect Dis.2016 Sep;50:10-7.